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firebird-mirror/doc/README.services_extension

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Services API enhancements in Firebird v2.
-----------------------------------------
1) Services API extension for new shutdown modes.
(Alex Peshkov, peshkoff@mail.ru, 2008)
New DB shutdown modes can now be set using services. A number of new
isc_spb_prp_* constants should be used for it.
isc_spb_prp_shutdown_mode and isc_spb_prp_online_mode are used to perform
database shutdown/online operation. They have a single byte parameter,
setting new shutdown mode: isc_spb_prp_sm_normal, isc_spb_prp_sm_multi,
isc_spb_prp_sm_single and isc_spb_prp_sm_full. They exactly match gfix's
shutdown modes. When performing shutdown operation, you must specify
also type of shutdown: one of isc_spb_prp_force_shutdown,
isc_spb_prp_attachments_shutdown or isc_spb_prp_transactions_shutdown.
They have single int (4-byte) parameter, specifying timeout for desired
operation.
Please note that old-styled parameters are also supported and should be
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used to enter default shutdown (currently 'multi') and online ('normal')
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modes.
Samples of use of new parameters in fbsvcmgr utility (supposing login and
password are set using some other method):
Shutdown database to single-user maintenance mode:
fbsvcmgr service_mgr action_properties dbname employee prp_shutdown_mode prp_sm_single prp_force_shutdown 0
After it enable multi-user maintenance:
fbsvcmgr service_mgr action_properties dbname employee prp_online_mode prp_sm_multi
After it go to full shutdown mode, disabling new attachments during 60 seconds:
fbsvcmgr service_mgr action_properties dbname employee prp_shutdown_mode prp_sm_full prp_attachments_shutdown 60
Return to normal state:
fbsvcmgr service_mgr action_properties dbname employee prp_online_mode prp_sm_normal
2) Services API extension - nbackup support.
(Alex Peshkov, peshkoff@mail.ru, 2008)
Nbackup performs two logical groups of operations - locking/unlocking database
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and backup/restore it. It doesn't make sense duplicating locking/unlocking in
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services, cause that functionality is present remotely in much better (from any
point of view) in SQL language interface (ALTER DATABASE). But backup and restore
must be run on localhost and the only way to access them is nbackup utility.
Therefore expanding services API with this functionalty is very useful.
The following actions were added:
isc_action_svc_nbak - incremental nbackup,
isc_action_svc_nrest - incremental database restore.
The following parameters were added:
isc_spb_nbk_level - backup level (integer),
isc_spb_nbk_file - backup file name (string),
isc_spb_nbk_no_triggers - do not run DB triggers (option).
Samples of use of new parameters in fbsvcmgr utility (supposing login and
password are set using some other method):
Create backup level 0:
fbsvcmgr service_mgr action_nbak dbname employee nbk_file e.nb0 nbk_level 0
Create backup level 1:
fbsvcmgr service_mgr action_nbak dbname employee nbk_file e.nb1 nbk_level 1
Restore database from this files:
fbsvcmgr service_mgr action_nrest dbname e.fdb nbk_file e.nb0 nbk_file e.nb1
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3) Services API extension - trace support.
(Khorsun Vlad, hvlad@users.sourceforge.net, 2009)
There is five new services and corresponding actions to manage by user
trace sessions :
Start user trace session :
action
isc_action_svc_trace_start
parameter(s)
isc_spb_trc_name : trace session name, string, optional
isc_spb_trc_cfg : trace session configuration, string, mandatory
output
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contents of trace session output in text format
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Stop trace session
action
isc_action_svc_trace_stop
parameter(s)
isc_spb_trc_id : trace session ID, integer, mandatory
output
text message with status of operation :
- Trace session ID NNN stopped
- No permissions to stop other user trace session
- Trace session ID NNN not found
Suspend trace session
action
isc_action_svc_trace_suspend
parameter(s)
isc_spb_trc_id : trace session ID, integer, mandatory
output
text message with status of operation :
- Trace session ID NNN paused
- No permissions to change other user trace session
- Trace session ID NNN not found
Resume trace session
action
isc_action_svc_trace_resume
parameter(s)
isc_spb_trc_id : trace session ID, integer, mandatory
output
text message with status of operation :
- Trace session ID NNN resumed
- No permissions to change other user trace session
- Trace session ID NNN not found
List of existing trace sessions
action
isc_action_svc_trace_list
parameter(s)
none
output
text messages with list and state of trace sessions
- Session ID: <number>
- name: <string>
- user: <string>
- date: YYYY-MM-DD HH:NN:SS
- flags: <string>
"name" is trace session name and not printed if empty.
"user" is creator user name
"date" is session start date and time
"flags" is comma delimited set of
session's run state : "active" or "suspend"
if creator user is administrator : "admin"
if session created by the engine itself : "system"
kind of session : "audit" or "trace"
if user session log file is full : "log full"
Output of every service is obtained as usually using isc_service_query call
with isc_info_svc_line or isc_info_svc_to_eof information items.
See also README.trace_services