/* * Program type: Embedded Dynamic SQL * * Description: * This program displays employee names and phone extensions. * * It allocates an output SQLDA, declares and opens a cursor, * and loops fetching multiple rows. * The contents of this file are subject to the Interbase Public * License Version 1.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file * except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy * of the License at http://www.Inprise.com/IPL.html * * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an * "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express * or implied. See the License for the specific language governing * rights and limitations under the License. * * The Original Code was created by Inprise Corporation * and its predecessors. Portions created by Inprise Corporation are * Copyright (C) Inprise Corporation. * * All Rights Reserved. * Contributor(s): ______________________________________. */ #include "example.h" #include #include void print_error (void); char *sel_str = "SELECT last_name, first_name, phone_ext FROM phone_list \ WHERE location = 'Monterey' ORDER BY last_name, first_name;"; /* This macro is used to declare structures representing SQL VARCHAR types */ #define SQL_VARCHAR(len) struct {short vary_length; char vary_string[(len)+1];} char Db_name[128]; EXEC SQL SET DATABASE empdb = "employee.fdb" RUNTIME :Db_name; int main(int argc, char** argv) { SQL_VARCHAR(15) first_name; SQL_VARCHAR(20) last_name; char phone_ext[6]; XSQLDA *sqlda; short flag0 = 0, flag1 = 0, flag2 = 0; if (argc > 1) strcpy(Db_name, argv[1]); else strcpy(Db_name, "employee.fdb"); EXEC SQL WHENEVER SQLERROR GO TO Error; EXEC SQL CONNECT empdb; EXEC SQL SET TRANSACTION; /* Allocate an output SQLDA. */ sqlda = (XSQLDA *) malloc(XSQLDA_LENGTH(3)); sqlda->sqln = 3; sqlda->version = 1; /* Prepare the query. */ EXEC SQL PREPARE q INTO SQL DESCRIPTOR sqlda FROM :sel_str; /* * Although, all three selected columns are of type varchar, the * third field's type is changed and printed as type TEXT. */ sqlda->sqlvar[0].sqldata = (char *)&last_name; sqlda->sqlvar[0].sqltype = SQL_VARYING + 1; sqlda->sqlvar[0].sqlind = &flag0; sqlda->sqlvar[1].sqldata = (char *)&first_name; sqlda->sqlvar[1].sqltype = SQL_VARYING + 1; sqlda->sqlvar[1].sqlind = &flag1; sqlda->sqlvar[2].sqldata = phone_ext; sqlda->sqlvar[2].sqltype = SQL_TEXT + 1; sqlda->sqlvar[2].sqlind = &flag2; /* Declare the cursor for the prepared query. */ EXEC SQL DECLARE s CURSOR FOR q; EXEC SQL OPEN s; printf("\n%-20s %-15s %-10s\n\n", "LAST NAME", "FIRST NAME", "EXTENSION"); /* * Fetch and print the records. */ while (SQLCODE == 0) { EXEC SQL FETCH s USING SQL DESCRIPTOR sqlda; if (SQLCODE == 100) break; printf("%-20.*s ", last_name.vary_length, last_name.vary_string); printf("%-15.*s ", first_name.vary_length, first_name.vary_string); phone_ext[sqlda->sqlvar[2].sqllen] = '\0'; printf("%-10s\n", phone_ext); } EXEC SQL CLOSE s; EXEC SQL COMMIT; EXEC SQL DISCONNECT empdb; free( sqlda); return(0); Error: print_error(); } void print_error (void) { isc_print_status(gds__status); printf("SQLCODE=%d\n", SQLCODE); }