/* * Program type: Embedded Dynamic SQL * * Description: * This program demonstrates the reallocation of SQLDA and * the 'describe' statement. After a query is examined with * 'describe', an SQLDA of correct size is reallocated, and some * information is printed about the query: its type (select, * non-select), the number of columns, etc. * The contents of this file are subject to the Interbase Public * License Version 1.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file * except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy * of the License at http://www.Inprise.com/IPL.html * * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an * "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express * or implied. See the License for the specific language governing * rights and limitations under the License. * * The Original Code was created by Inprise Corporation * and its predecessors. Portions created by Inprise Corporation are * Copyright (C) Inprise Corporation. * * All Rights Reserved. * Contributor(s): ______________________________________. */ #include "example.h" #include #include char *sel_str = "SELECT department, mngr_no, location, head_dept \ FROM department WHERE head_dept in ('100', '900', '600')"; char Db_name[128]; EXEC SQL SET DATABASE empdb = "employee.fdb" RUNTIME :Db_name; int main(int argc, char** argv) { short num_cols, i; XSQLDA *sqlda; if (argc > 1) strcpy(Db_name, argv[1]); else strcpy(Db_name, "employee.fdb"); EXEC SQL WHENEVER SQLERROR GO TO Error; EXEC SQL CONNECT empdb; EXEC SQL SET TRANSACTION; /* Allocate SQLDA of an arbitrary size. */ sqlda = (XSQLDA *) malloc(XSQLDA_LENGTH(4)); sqlda->sqln = 4; sqlda->sqld = 4; sqlda->version = 1; /* Prepare an unknown statement. */ EXEC SQL PREPARE q INTO SQL DESCRIPTOR sqlda FROM :sel_str; /* Describe the statement. */ EXEC SQL DESCRIBE q INTO SQL DESCRIPTOR sqlda; /* This is a non-select statement, which can now be executed. */ if (sqlda->sqld == 0) return(0); /* If this is a select statement, print more information about it. */ else printf("Query Type: SELECT\n\n"); num_cols = sqlda->sqld; printf("Number of columns selected: %d\n", num_cols); /* Reallocate SQLDA if necessary. */ if (sqlda->sqln < sqlda->sqld) { free(sqlda); sqlda = (XSQLDA *) malloc(XSQLDA_LENGTH(num_cols)); sqlda->sqln = num_cols; sqlda->sqld = num_cols; /* Re-describe the statement. */ EXEC SQL DESCRIBE q INTO SQL DESCRIPTOR sqlda; num_cols = sqlda->sqld; } /* List column names, types, and lengths. */ for (i = 0; i < num_cols; i++) { printf("\nColumn name: %s\n", sqlda->sqlvar[i].sqlname); printf("Column type: %d\n", sqlda->sqlvar[i].sqltype); printf("Column length: %d\n", sqlda->sqlvar[i].sqllen); } EXEC SQL COMMIT; EXEC SQL DISCONNECT empdb; free( sqlda); return(0); Error: isc_print_status(gds__status); printf("SQLCODE=%d\n", SQLCODE); return(1); }