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Added/Updated tests\functional\replication\test_blob_access_when_no_grant_for_select.py: Checked on 6.0.0.395 (SS/CS), 5.0.1.1439, 4.0.5.3127
This commit is contained in:
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#coding:utf-8
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"""
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ID: replication.test_blob_access_when_no_grant_for_select
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ISSUE: None.
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TITLE: Replicator must have access to the table with blob regardless SELECT grant on this table to the user who created blob.
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DESCRIPTION:
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We create table and user ('tmp_nonpriv_user'), with revoking all grants from him except only one: allow INSERT to that table (w/o select!).
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The last DDL that we do is creating table with name 't_completed'. It serves as 'flag' to be checked that all DDL actions
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on master finished.
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After this we wait until replica becomes actual to master, and this delay will last no more then threshold that
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is defined by MAX_TIME_FOR_WAIT_DATA_IN_REPLICA variable (measured in seconds), see QA_ROOT/files/test_config.ini
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Then we connect to master as <tmp_nonpriv_user> and run DML against table 'test': insert one record.
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Normally it must NOT raise any error (see 'dml_err') on master, but before fix replicator thread failed at this point with access problems
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to blob data and replication.log was filled with messages:
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ERROR: no permission for SELECT access to ...
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Effective user is <tmp_nonpriv_user>
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ERROR: Replication is stopped due to critical error(s)
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We must check here that replica DB eventually will have appropriate blob in the test table (see 'isql_expected_out').
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NOTE. We have to avoid query of replication log - not only verbose can be disabled, but also because code is too complex.
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Further, we invoke ISQL with executing auxiliary script for drop all DB objects on master (with '-nod' command switch).
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After all objects will be dropped, we have to wait again until replica becomes actual with master.
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Check that both DB have no custom objects is performed (see UNION-ed query to rdb$ tables + filtering on rdb$system_flag).
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Finally, we extract metadata for master and replica and make comparison.
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The only difference in metadata must be 'CREATE DATABASE' statement with different DB names - we suppress it,
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thus metadata difference must not be issued.
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NOTES:
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There is no ticket for this test.
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Frontported fix was 30.06.2024:
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* for 5.x: https://github.com/FirebirdSQL/firebird/commit/97358d012c798aa4382c863404f3dd22befe1af6
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* for 6.x: https://github.com/FirebirdSQL/firebird/commit/caf7a6bcf8dd13790c4c0ffa52ff1bec9e46f07f
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Log message: Frontported bugfix for blob access vs replicator
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We use 'assert' only at the final point of test, with printing detalization about encountered problem(s).
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During all previous steps, we only store unexpected output to variables, e.g.: out_main = capsys.readouterr().out etc.
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Confirmed bug on 6.0.0.387, 5.0.1.1428.
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Checked on 6.0.0.395 (SS/CS), 5.0.1.1439, 4.0.5.3127
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Thanks to dimitr for suggestions.
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"""
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import os
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import shutil
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from difflib import unified_diff
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from pathlib import Path
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import time
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import pytest
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from firebird.qa import *
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from firebird.driver import connect, create_database, DbWriteMode, ReplicaMode, ShutdownMode, ShutdownMethod, DatabaseError
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# QA_GLOBALS -- dict, is defined in qa/plugin.py, obtain settings
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# from act.files_dir/'test_config.ini':
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repl_settings = QA_GLOBALS['replication']
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MAX_TIME_FOR_WAIT_DATA_IN_REPLICA = int(repl_settings['max_time_for_wait_data_in_replica'])
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MAIN_DB_ALIAS = repl_settings['main_db_alias']
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REPL_DB_ALIAS = repl_settings['repl_db_alias']
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RUN_SWEEP_AT_END = int(repl_settings['run_sweep_at_end'])
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db_main = db_factory( filename = '#' + MAIN_DB_ALIAS, do_not_create = True, do_not_drop = True)
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db_repl = db_factory( filename = '#' + REPL_DB_ALIAS, do_not_create = True, do_not_drop = True)
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tmp_nonpriv_user = user_factory('db_main', name='tmp_replicator_blob_access', password='123')
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substitutions = [('Start removing objects in:.*', 'Start removing objects'),
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('Finish. Total objects removed: [1-9]\\d*', 'Finish. Total objects removed'),
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('.* CREATE DATABASE .*', ''),
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('[\t ]+', ' '),
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('FOUND message about replicated segment N .*', 'FOUND message about replicated segment')]
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act_db_main = python_act('db_main', substitutions=substitutions)
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act_db_repl = python_act('db_repl', substitutions=substitutions)
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#--------------------------------------------
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def cleanup_folder(p):
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# Removed all files and subdirs in the folder <p>
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# Used for cleanup <repl_journal> and <repl_archive> when replication must be reset
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# in case when any error occurred during test execution.
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assert os.path.dirname(p) != p, f"@@@ ABEND @@@ CAN NOT operate in the file system root directory. Check your code!"
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for root, dirs, files in os.walk(p):
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for f in files:
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# ::: NB ::: 22.12.2023.
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# We have to expect that attempt to delete of GUID and (maybe) archived segments can FAIL with
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# PermissionError: [WinError 32] The process cannot ... used by another process: /path/to/{GUID}
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# Also, we have to skip exception if file (segment) was just deleted by engine
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try:
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Path(root +'/' + f).unlink(missing_ok = True)
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except PermissionError as x:
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pass
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for d in dirs:
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shutil.rmtree(os.path.join(root, d), ignore_errors = True)
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return os.listdir(p)
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#--------------------------------------------
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def reset_replication(act_db_main, act_db_repl, db_main_file, db_repl_file):
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out_reset = ''
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failed_shutdown_db_map = {} # K = 'db_main', 'db_repl'; V = error that occurred when we attempted to change DB state to full shutdown (if it occurred)
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with act_db_main.connect_server() as srv:
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# !! IT IS ASSUMED THAT REPLICATION FOLDERS ARE IN THE SAME DIR AS <DB_MAIN> !!
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# DO NOT use 'a.db.db_path' for ALIASED database!
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# It will return '.' rather than full path+filename.
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repl_root_path = Path(db_main_file).parent
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repl_jrn_sub_dir = repl_settings['journal_sub_dir']
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repl_arc_sub_dir = repl_settings['archive_sub_dir']
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for f in (db_main_file, db_repl_file):
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# Method db.drop() changes LINGER to 0, issues 'delete from mon$att' with suppressing exceptions
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# and calls 'db.drop_database()' (also with suppressing exceptions).
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# We change DB state to FULL SHUTDOWN instead of call action.db.drop() because
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# this is more reliable (it kills all attachments in all known cases and does not use mon$ table)
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#
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try:
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srv.database.shutdown(database = f, mode = ShutdownMode.FULL, method = ShutdownMethod.FORCED, timeout = 0)
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# REMOVE db file from disk: we can safely assume that this can be done because DB in full shutdown state.
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###########################
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os.unlink(f)
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except DatabaseError as e:
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failed_shutdown_db_map[ f ] = e.__str__()
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# Clean folders repl_journal and repl_archive: remove all files from there.
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# NOTE: test must NOT raise unrecoverable error if some of files in these folders can not be deleted.
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# Rather, this must be displayed as diff and test must be considered as just failed.
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for p in (repl_jrn_sub_dir,repl_arc_sub_dir):
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remained_files = cleanup_folder(repl_root_path/p)
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if remained_files:
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out_reset += '\n'.join( (f"Directory '{str(repl_root_path/p)}' remains non-empty. Could not delete file(s):", '\n'.join(remained_files)) )
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# xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
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# xxx r e c r e a t e d b _ m a i n a n d d b _ r e p l xxx
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# xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
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for a in (act_db_main,act_db_repl):
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d = a.db.db_path
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failed_shutdown_msg = failed_shutdown_db_map.get( str(d), '' )
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if failed_shutdown_msg:
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# we could NOT change state of this database to full shutdown --> we must NOT recreate it.
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# Accumulate error messages in OUT arg (for displaying as diff):
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#
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out_reset += '\n'.join( failed_shutdown_msg )
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else:
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try:
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dbx = create_database(str(d), user = a.db.user)
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dbx.close()
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with a.connect_server() as srv:
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srv.database.set_write_mode(database = d, mode = DbWriteMode.ASYNC)
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srv.database.set_sweep_interval(database = d, interval = 0)
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if a == act_db_repl:
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srv.database.set_replica_mode(database = d, mode = ReplicaMode.READ_ONLY)
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else:
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with a.db.connect() as con:
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con.execute_immediate('alter database enable publication')
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con.execute_immediate('alter database include all to publication')
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con.commit()
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except DatabaseError as e:
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out_reset += e.__str__()
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# Must remain EMPTY:
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####################
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return out_reset
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#--------------------------------------------
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def watch_replica( a: Action, max_allowed_time_for_wait, ddl_ready_query = '', isql_check_script = '', replica_expected_out = ''):
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retcode = 1;
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ready_to_check = False
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if ddl_ready_query:
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with a.db.connect(no_db_triggers = True) as con:
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with con.cursor() as cur:
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for i in range(0,max_allowed_time_for_wait):
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cur.execute(ddl_ready_query)
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count_actual = cur.fetchone()
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if count_actual:
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ready_to_check = True
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break
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else:
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con.rollback()
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time.sleep(1)
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else:
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ready_to_check = True
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if not ready_to_check:
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print( f'UNEXPECTED. Initial check query did not return any rows for {max_allowed_time_for_wait} seconds.' )
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print('Initial check query:')
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print(ddl_ready_query)
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return
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final_check_pass = False
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if isql_check_script:
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retcode = 0
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for i in range(max_allowed_time_for_wait):
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a.reset()
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a.expected_stdout = replica_expected_out
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a.isql(switches=['-q', '-nod'], input = isql_check_script, combine_output = True)
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if a.return_code:
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# "Token unknown", "Name longer than database column size" etc: we have to
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# immediately break from this loop because isql_check_script is incorrect!
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break
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if a.clean_stdout == a.clean_expected_stdout:
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final_check_pass = True
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break
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if i < max_allowed_time_for_wait-1:
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time.sleep(1)
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if not final_check_pass:
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print(f'UNEXPECTED. Final check query did not return expected dataset for {max_allowed_time_for_wait} seconds.')
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print('Final check query:')
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print(isql_check_script)
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print('Expected output:')
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print(a.clean_expected_stdout)
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print('Actual output:')
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print(a.clean_stdout)
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print(f'ISQL return_code={a.return_code}')
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print(f'Waited for {i} seconds')
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a.reset()
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else:
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final_check_pass = True
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return
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#--------------------------------------------
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def drop_db_objects(act_db_main: Action, act_db_repl: Action, capsys):
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# return initial state of master DB:
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# remove all DB objects (tables, views, ...):
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#
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db_main_meta, db_repl_meta = '', ''
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for a in (act_db_main,act_db_repl):
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if a == act_db_main:
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sql_clean = (a.files_dir / 'drop-all-db-objects.sql').read_text()
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a.expected_stdout = """
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Start removing objects
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Finish. Total objects removed
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"""
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a.isql(switches=['-q', '-nod'], input = sql_clean, combine_output = True)
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if a.clean_stdout == a.clean_expected_stdout:
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a.reset()
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else:
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print(a.clean_expected_stdout)
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a.reset()
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break
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# NB: one need to remember that rdb$system_flag can be NOT ONLY 1 for system used objects!
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# For example, it has value =3 for triggers that are created to provide CHECK-constraints,
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# Custom DB objects always have rdb$system_flag = 0 (or null for some very old databases).
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# We can be sure that there are no custom DB objects if following query result is NON empty:
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#
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ddl_ready_query = """
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select 1
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from rdb$database
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where NOT exists (
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select custom_db_object_flag
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from (
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select rt.rdb$system_flag as custom_db_object_flag from rdb$triggers rt
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UNION ALL
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select rt.rdb$system_flag from rdb$relations rt
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UNION ALL
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select rt.rdb$system_flag from rdb$functions rt
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UNION ALL
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select rt.rdb$system_flag from rdb$procedures rt
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UNION ALL
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select rt.rdb$system_flag from rdb$exceptions rt
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UNION ALL
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select rt.rdb$system_flag from rdb$fields rt
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UNION ALL
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select rt.rdb$system_flag from rdb$collations rt
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UNION ALL
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select rt.rdb$system_flag from rdb$generators rt
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UNION ALL
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select rt.rdb$system_flag from rdb$roles rt
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UNION ALL
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select rt.rdb$system_flag from rdb$auth_mapping rt
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UNION ALL
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select 1 from sec$users s
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where upper(s.sec$user_name) <> 'SYSDBA'
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) t
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where coalesce(t.custom_db_object_flag,0) = 0
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)
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"""
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##############################################################################
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### W A I T U N T I L R E P L I C A B E C O M E S A C T U A L ###
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##############################################################################
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watch_replica( act_db_repl, MAX_TIME_FOR_WAIT_DATA_IN_REPLICA, ddl_ready_query)
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# Must be EMPTY:
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print(capsys.readouterr().out)
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db_main_meta = a.extract_meta(charset = 'utf8', io_enc = 'utf8')
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else:
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db_repl_meta = a.extract_meta(charset = 'utf8', io_enc = 'utf8')
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if RUN_SWEEP_AT_END:
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# Following sweep was mandatory during 2021...2022. Problem was fixed:
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# * for FB 4.x: 26-jan-2023, commit 2ed48a62c60c029cd8cb2b0c914f23e1cb56580a
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# * for FB 5.x: 20-apr-2023, commit 5af209a952bd2ec3723d2c788f2defa6b740ff69
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# (log message: 'Avoid random generation of field IDs, respect the user-specified order instead').
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# Until this problem was solved, subsequent runs of this test caused to fail with:
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# 'ERROR: Record format with length NN is not found for table TEST'
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#
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a.gfix(switches=['-sweep', a.db.dsn])
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# Final point: metadata must become equal:
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#
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diff_meta = ''.join(unified_diff( \
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[x for x in db_main_meta.splitlines() if 'CREATE DATABASE' not in x],
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[x for x in db_repl_meta.splitlines() if 'CREATE DATABASE' not in x])
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)
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# Must be EMPTY:
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print(diff_meta)
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#--------------------------------------------
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@pytest.mark.replication
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@pytest.mark.version('>=4.0.5')
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def test_1(act_db_main: Action, act_db_repl: Action, tmp_nonpriv_user: User, capsys):
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out_prep, out_main, out_drop, dml_err = '', '', '', ''
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# Obtain full path + filename for DB_MAIN and DB_REPL aliases.
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# NOTE: we must NOT use 'a.db.db_path' for ALIASED databases!
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# It will return '.' rather than full path+filename.
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# Use only con.info.name for that!
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#
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db_info = {}
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for a in (act_db_main, act_db_repl):
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with a.db.connect() as con:
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db_info[a, 'db_full_path'] = con.info.name
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# Must be EMPTY:
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out_prep = capsys.readouterr().out
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if out_prep:
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# Some problem raised during change DB header(s)
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pass
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else:
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sql_init = f"""
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set bail on;
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set wng off;
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recreate table test (
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id int generated by default as identity constraint test_pk primary key
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,who varchar(31) default current_user
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,dts timestamp default 'now'
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-- NB: we have to specify 'sub_tupe' here, otherwise attempt to insert data in this blob will fail with
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-- "TypeError: String value is not acceptable type for a non-textual BLOB column."
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-- (in cur.execute() with parametrized expr, see below).
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-- It looks strange but this error does NOT appear in case if we use con.execute_immediate().
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,bdata blob sub_type 1
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);
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commit;
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recreate view v_test as select id, who, bdata from test;
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revoke all on all from {tmp_nonpriv_user.name};
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grant insert on v_test to {tmp_nonpriv_user.name};
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commit;
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recreate table t_completed(id int primary key);
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commit;
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"""
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act_db_main.isql(switches=['-q'], input = sql_init, combine_output = True)
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out_prep = act_db_main.clean_stdout
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act_db_main.reset()
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if out_prep:
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# Some problem raised during init_sql execution
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pass
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else:
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# Query to be used for check that all DB objects present in replica (after last DML statement completed on master DB):
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ddl_ready_query = "select 1 from rdb$relations where rdb$relation_name = upper('t_completed')"
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##############################################################################
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### W A I T U N T I L R E P L I C A B E C O M E S A C T U A L ###
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##############################################################################
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watch_replica( act_db_repl, MAX_TIME_FOR_WAIT_DATA_IN_REPLICA, ddl_ready_query)
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# Must be EMPTY:
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out_prep = capsys.readouterr().out
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test_blob_data = 'test blob data'
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if out_prep:
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# Some problem raised with delivering DDL changes to replica
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pass
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else:
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|
||||
with act_db_main.db.connect(user = tmp_nonpriv_user.name, password = tmp_nonpriv_user.password) as con: # , charset = 'utf-8') as con:
|
||||
cur = con.cursor()
|
||||
try:
|
||||
# ERROR: no permission for SELECT access to ...
|
||||
# Effective user is ...
|
||||
# ERROR: Replication is stopped due to critical error(s)
|
||||
#
|
||||
cur.execute("insert into v_test(bdata) values(?)", (test_blob_data,))
|
||||
con.commit()
|
||||
except DatabaseError as e:
|
||||
dml_err = e.__str__()
|
||||
|
||||
if dml_err:
|
||||
# Some problem raised with writing blob into master DB
|
||||
pass
|
||||
else:
|
||||
# No errors must be now. We have to wait now until blob from MASTER be delivered to REPLICA.
|
||||
# Query to be used that replica DB contains all expected data (after last DML statement completed on master DB):
|
||||
isql_check_script = """
|
||||
set bail on;
|
||||
set list on;
|
||||
set count on;
|
||||
select
|
||||
rdb$get_context('SYSTEM','REPLICA_MODE') replica_mode
|
||||
,who
|
||||
,cast(bdata as varchar(32760)) as bdata
|
||||
from v_test;
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
isql_expected_out = f"""
|
||||
REPLICA_MODE READ-ONLY
|
||||
WHO {tmp_nonpriv_user.name.upper()}
|
||||
BDATA {test_blob_data}
|
||||
Records affected: 1
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
##############################################################################
|
||||
### W A I T U N T I L R E P L I C A B E C O M E S A C T U A L ###
|
||||
##############################################################################
|
||||
watch_replica( act_db_repl, MAX_TIME_FOR_WAIT_DATA_IN_REPLICA, '', isql_check_script, isql_expected_out)
|
||||
# Must be EMPTY:
|
||||
out_main = capsys.readouterr().out
|
||||
|
||||
drop_db_objects(act_db_main, act_db_repl, capsys)
|
||||
|
||||
# Must be EMPTY:
|
||||
out_drop = capsys.readouterr().out
|
||||
|
||||
if [ x for x in (out_prep, out_main, dml_err, out_drop) if x.strip() ]:
|
||||
# We have a problem either with DDL/DML or with dropping DB objects.
|
||||
# First, we have to RECREATE both master and slave databases
|
||||
# (otherwise further execution of this test or other replication-related tests most likely will fail):
|
||||
out_reset = reset_replication(act_db_main, act_db_repl, db_info[act_db_main,'db_full_path'], db_info[act_db_repl,'db_full_path'])
|
||||
|
||||
# Next, we display out_main, out_drop and out_reset:
|
||||
#
|
||||
print('Problem(s) detected:')
|
||||
if out_prep.strip():
|
||||
print('out_prep:')
|
||||
print(out_prep)
|
||||
if out_main.strip():
|
||||
print('out_main:')
|
||||
print(out_main)
|
||||
if dml_err.strip():
|
||||
print('dml_err:')
|
||||
print(dml_err)
|
||||
if out_drop.strip():
|
||||
print('out_drop:')
|
||||
print(out_drop)
|
||||
if out_reset.strip():
|
||||
print('out_reset:')
|
||||
print(out_reset)
|
||||
|
||||
assert '' == capsys.readouterr().out
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user